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From Hugo Rivera
The myths about women's weight training and female bodybuilding do not ever
seem to go away. I'd like stop the weight training and bodybuilding myths from
circulating in gyms and instead, share the real facts about female bodybuilding.
Women's Weight Training Myth #1 -Weight training makes you bulky.
Due to the fact that women do not and cannot naturally produce as much
testosterone (one of the main hormones responsible for increasing muscle size)
as males do, it is impossible for a woman to gain huge amounts of muscle mass.
Unfortunately, the image that may come to your mind is that of professional
female bodybuilders. Most of these women, unfortunately, use anabolic steroids
(synthetic testosterone) along with other drugs in order to achieve that high
degree of muscularity.
In addition, most also have good genetics coupled with an unbelievable work
ethic that enable them to gain muscle quickly when they spend quality time in the gym
lifting very heavy weights. Believe me when I say that they do not look like
that by accident. Women who conduct weight training without the use of steroids
get the firm and fit cellulite-free looking body that you see in most
fitness/figure shows these days.
Women's Weight Training Myth #2 - Exercise increases your chest size.
Sorry girls. Women’s breasts are composed mostly of fatty tissue. Therefore, it
is impossible to increase breast size through weight training. As a matter of
fact, if you go below 12 percent body fat (which I don’t recommend doing), your
breast size will decrease. Weight training does increase the size of the back,
so this misconception probably comes from confusing an increase in back size
with an increase in cup size. The only way to increase your breast size is by
gaining fat or getting breast implants.
Women's Weight Training Myth #3 - Weight training makes you stiff and
musclebound.
If you perform all exercises through their full range of motion, flexibility
will increase. Exercises like flyes, stiff-legged deadlifts, dumbbell presses,
and chin-ups stretch the muscle in the bottom range of the movement. Therefore,
by performing these exercises correctly, your stretching capabilities will
increase.
Women's Weight Training Myth #4 - If you stop weight training your muscles
turn into fat.
This is like saying that gold can turn into brass. Muscle and fat are two
totally different types of tissue. What happens many times is that when people
decide to go off their weight training programs they start losing muscle due to
inactivity (use it or lose it) and they also usually drop the diet as well.
Therefore bad eating habits combined with the fact that their metabolism is
lower due to inactivity, and lower degrees of muscle mass, give the impression
that the subject’s muscle is being turned into fat while in reality what is
happening is that muscle is being lost and fat is being accumulated.
Women's Weight Training Myth #5 - Weight training turns fat into
muscle.
More alchemy. This is the equivalent of saying that you can turn any metal into
gold; don't we wish! The way a body transformation occurs is by gaining muscle
through weight training & diet and losing fat through aerobics and diet simultaneously.
Again, muscle and fat are very different types of tissue. We cannot turn one
into the other.
Women's Weight Training Myth #6 - As long as you exercise you can eat
anything that you want.
How I wish this were true also! However, this could not be further from the
truth. Our individual metabolism determines how many calories we burn at rest
and while we exercise. If we eat more calories than we burn on a consistent
basis, our bodies will accumulate these extra calories as fat regardless of the
amount of exercise that we do. This myth may have been created by people with
such high metabolic rates (hardgainers) that no matter how much they eat or what
they eat, they rarely meet or exceed the amount of calories that they burn in
one day unless they put their mind to doing so. Therefore, their weight either
remains stable or goes down.
Women's Weight Training Myth #7 - Women only need to do cardio and if they
decide to lift weights, they should be very light.
First of all, if you only did cardio then muscle and fat would be burned for
fuel. One needs to do weights in order to get the muscle building machine going
and thus prevent any loss of muscle tissue. Women that only concentrate on
cardio will have a very hard time achieving the look that they want. As far as
the lifting of very light weights, this is just more nonsense. Muscle responds
to resistance and if the resistance is too light, then there will be no reason
for the body to change.
Women Should Train Hard
I have trained with girls that train as hard as I do and they look nothing but
feminine. If you want to look great, don't be afraid to pick up the weights and
lift hard!
About The Author
Hugo Rivera, About.com's Bodybuilding Guide and ISSA Certified Fitness
Trainer, is a nationally-known best-selling author of over 8 books on
bodybuilding, weight loss and fitness, including "The Body Sculpting Bible for
Men", "The Body Sculpting Bible for Women", "The Hardgainer's Bodybuilding
Handbook", and his successful, self published e-book, "Body Re-Engineering".
Hugo is also a national level NPC natural bodybuilding champion.